Alfalfa Leaf is also called as holy-hay, Lucerne and trefoil. Alfalfa is the oldest cultivated plant and is in use for centuries. It is also useful as human food. It has acquired the name from Arabic word al-fac-facah. This Arabic word meant father of foods. Alfalfa offers vitamins E, C and K and beta-carotene. The sprouts, seeds and the herb are used for tea and are also employed in capsules. Alfalfa seeds or leaves are used in capsules. The sprouts are used in salad bars and groceries. The alfalfa is boiled for 10 minutes in boiling water while preparing tea. Alfalfa is also the best sources of vitamin K and works in association with vitamin D. this combination helps in building good bone structure. Alfalfa is useful as homeopathic remedy as it stimulates milk production in the mothers who breastfeed. Alfalfa can also be employed with fenugreek and blessed thistle. Alfalfa seeds evidently lower the levels of cholesterol and hence are used widely.

Aloe is a plant that is used for many purposes. Its extract is often used for medicinal uses both internally and externally. Aloe is most commonly used for burns and scratches as a soothing gel that helps alleviate pain from burns as well as progress the healing process. Other skin conditions have been found to benefit from the use of aloe extract. Eczema, dry skin and minor wounds can be healed faster with the use of aloe. For internal use aloe has been found to help with heartburn in the form of a juice. It is also purported to have anti carcinogenic effects.

Apple Cider Vinegar contains extremely high levels of potassium, which is essential to all living cells but very important in the human diet for the health of the body. In addition, it is widely used for weight loss.

Apple Pectin is a soluble fiber fuses with bile acids and promotes their removal.

Barley Rice Fiber is a soluble lignin fiber that may also act as an antioxidant.

Buchu Leaves refers to a plant originated in Southern Africa and it was used for anointing bodies. These leaves are smooth and perennial shrubs that are purplish brown in color and are in 2 to 3 feet height. They bear flowers in pink or white color. Buchu leaves contain strong odor and are aromatic like mint. The distillation of Buchu leaves in association with wine was used for bowel, stomach and bladder ailments. Buchu leaves contain chlorophyll, gum, volatile oil, resin, etc. Even the burned buchu leaf contains high manganese and oxycamphor is the diosphenol obtained. These leaves contain lipids, bioflavonoids, diosmin and terpineol. The decoction of these leaves also was useful in healing wounds. Buchu leaves paste is also useful to be applied on the skin as these leaves when combined with oil can be used as perfume. The buchu leaves improve appetite as well as relieves gas and nausea. It is principally used to cure irritable conditions in the urethra and inflammation in the bladder. Buchu is useful in treating rheumatism and gout.

Burdock Root is found in Asia and Europe. Burdock root has medicinal qualities and is in use for herbal remedies. This root is tasty as it is sweet and has gummy consistency. Budrock is used as remedy for arthritis, measles, throat pain, colds and diuretic. Budrock root is employed in oncology and is useful in treating various health problems. Budrock root is used for purifying blood and is useful in removing toxins. It is used orally and also topically for skin disorders. Budrock root soothes aching joints as well. Chinese healers combine with other plants to cure cold, measles, tonsillitis and throat pain. Burdock root is well-known in Japan and is a good source of nutrients and vitamins. Budrock root is supposed to be tested systematically. Budrock root is effective in bloodstream cleansing, treating gout, relieving pain from arthritis, ulcers, eczema, rheumatism and psoriasis. It has properties in curing cancer and is found effective in treating impotence and barrenness.

Caffeine is a methylated xenthine discovered in 1819 by Friedrich Ferdinand Runge, a German chemist. Sources of Caffeine include beans, fruit and leaves of some plants. Caffeine available for human consumption is most commonly extracted from the coffee plant cherries and tea bush leaves, as well as foods and drinks that contain products derived from the kola nut. Caffeine can temporarily reduce the sensation of being tired; however, this does not mean that it eliminates the need for sleep. Generally, twenty five to fifty milligrams of caffeine is enough for most consumers to report an increase in alertness and arousal. Caffeine should be not be consumed by those with fecal incontinence as it relaxes the internal anal sphincter muscles.

Cayenne, which contains Capsaicin, a thermogenic substance. A thermogenic raises your core temperature, which allows you to burn more calories from food, particularly when eating a high fat meal.

Chromium Polynicotinate is a nutritional supplement designed primarily as nutritional support for certain conditions that are typical for sufferers from diabetes mellitus type 2 or age related diabetes. Recent studies have revealed that supplemented chromium can reduce high blood glucose levels, lowering or eliminating nonenzymatic glycation. Further studies reveal that supplementing chromium polynicotinate can help with depression symptoms as well as reduce systolic blood pressure elevation caused by sucrose. People with chromium deficiencies have trouble maintaining stable blood sugar levels. Chromium polynicotinate can assist in regulating the levels of blood sugar, but it also helps with the control of cholesterol, promote the fat removal process and encourage buildup of lean muscles. For these characteristics it is a popular supplement for body building and any muscle building sports enthusiasts.

Cranberry Extract helps to keep the urinary tract free from any infectious ailments.

Dandelion Root is traditionally used for treating breast problems, aching joints, fever, skin disorders, swelling, and appendicitis. It is rich in vitamins such as A, C, D, and B-complex. It also contains various minerals such as magnesium, zinc potassium, manganese, boron, iron, and calcium. Its active ingredients are eudesmanolide and germacranolide. It also has tannin, carotene, inulin, and lactupicrine. Dandelion Root can be used as an appetite stimulant. It also has cleansing and detoxifying properties, acting as a diuretic that aids liver and gallbladder functions. It helps maintain gastrointestinal health and aids in digestion. It also improves the immune system and has antiviral properties.

Fennel Seed is oval in shape and belongs to the parsley family. This is yellowish brown or green in color and is a dried fruit. This seed has its origin in Egypt and India. Fennel seed goes well with Italian sausages and curry powder mixes. Fennel has the flavor of anise, but is sweeter, aromatic and less pungent. The name is acquired from ‘marathon’, the Greek word in reference to the famous battle that was fought against the Persians in the Fennel field. Fennel seeds are added to meat loaf and meatballs as it gives authentic flavor. This Italian flavor is highly preferred. The fennel seeds are saute with onion, sausage and sliced peppers to make pasta sauce. Fennel seeds are obtained from an aromatic medicinal plant. However, this seed emits pleasant flavor and is highly aromatic. The pungent flavor has made it a prominent ingredient as a spice to enhance the flavor of foods. This seed has essential oils and make strong seasoning.

Flax seed is rich in alpha linolenic acids that offer numerous health benefits to mankind. In fact, flax seed has actually become our modern miracle food considering the fact that it helps in lowering total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol (bad cholesterol) levels in the body and also helps us reduce blood triglyceride and blood pressure. Given the amount of stress associated with urban living, people have become susceptible to a wide range of health problems that include diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease. In addition, flax seed plays a major role in minimizing the risk of heart attack, since it keeps the platelets from becoming sticky. Flax seeds also have a high content of lignan, a type of phytoestrogen (antioxidant) that helps in cancer prevention, particularly breast cancer.

Garlic- In modern times, people are sticking to the adage - a clove of garlic a day keeps cancer away!! Due to its therapeutic properties, garlic has garnered the reputation of being a 'wonder' drug that fights virtually all possible illness ranging from common cold and flue to cancer and plague. Garlic not just keeps cancer at bay but also helps you manage high cholesterol levels. While most people prefer to use organically grown garlic for its high sulphur content, many choose to take garlic supplements in the form of pills and capsules. It is believed that raw garlic is quite effective for treating acne symptoms as well. Moderation is the key here, as consuming garlic in large quantities can cause irritation of the digestive tract and may even damage it.

Ginger Root refers to the rhizome of a plant called zingiber officinale that grows in moist and fertile tropical soil. Ginger is an underground stem extending to 12 inches above the ground. The ginger root has pungent phenol compounds and volatile oils. This is widely used as a medicine in Indian, Asian and Arabic herbal traditions. Ginger, in China is used to cure stomach upset, nausea and diarrhea since ancient times. Ginger is of great use to cure arthritis, diarrhea, Colic and heart conditions. Besides the medicinal value, Ginger is one of the indispensable ingredients as cooking spice and is also recommended to cure headaches, common cold, symptoms like flu and also painful menstrual periods. Ginger is widely used as medicine as it treats nausea, vomiting related to travel sickness, cancer chemotherapy and pregnancy. Though, there are effective medicines today, ginger root retain its position for its medicinal properties. It is also beneficial for heart disease as it reduces cholesterol and averts blood clotting. The ginger products are manufactured using dried or fresh ginger root and these are obtainable in extracts, capsules, tinctures and oils. Ginger is used in tea and in various drinks and foods.

Glucomannan is known to help fight off constipation, obesity, type 2 diabetes and cholesterol and other lipids.

Goldenseal Herb is also known as Hydrastis Canadensis. The herb is becoming popular for its numerous health benefits. It was traditionally used by Native Americans as a cure of digestive problems, skin disorders, liver conditions, and diarrhea and eye irritations. Goldenseal herbal tincture is used for mouth sores and sore throats. It is also available in nutritional supplements because research shows that it has strong activity against bacteria, yeast, and fungi. It also believed to mask positive drug screen by some athletes but research reject these claims. It is also useful in treatment of bladder infections and fungal infections of the skin.

Grapefruit Extract, also known as citrus seed extract is a liquid that is derived from the seeds, pulp as well as the white membranes of grapefruit. Some scientists claim that grapefruit extract possesses antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal properties while others recommend it for the treatment of earache, throat infections etc. There are two ways in which grapefruit extract is prepared. One is the natural, self-made grapefruit extract which is made by grinding the seed and pulp and then mixing them with glycerine. The second method is the commercial way in which the seed, pulp, glycerine and synthetic preservatives are all blended together. Grapefruit extract is believed to have a lot of scope in the health food industry. However one has to be careful as grapefruit can have several interactions with certain drugs like warfarin.

Hawthorne Berry, also called White Thorn, Haw, May Blossom, Hay Berry and May Day Flower. Hawthorne Berry is red in color and comes from a spiny tree called the hawthorne shrub. Hawthorne Berry is believed to be good for the heart and is commonly used to expell excess salt from the body to reduce water retention. Hawthorn Berries contain vitamins C and B complex, crataegin, carotene, flavonoids and sugars.

Irish Moss aides in many respiratory conditions.

Juniper Berry is utilized to help treat bladder infections.

Lemon Peel cures upset stomach and colic. Lemon Peel is also one of the best sources of potassium, calcium and vitamin A. Lemon peel also reduces few skin melanoma types. Lemon Peel is acquired from the common lemon fruit. Lemon is more than two thousand years old and is the popular citrus fruit in the universe. It is grown in warm climates and it is observed that people normally eat the lemon fruit only, the lemon peel is used medicinally. The lemon peel also has ascorbic acid, phosphorous and volatile oil. Lemon Peel in Africa is used for curing colic and Indians used it to cure stomach upset. Lemon Peel is also used for its aromatic fragrance and as a flavor enhancer. The constituents of lemon peel decrease the blood vessels permeability and are also a remedy for phlebitis. Lemon Peel is also effective in preventing from abnormal skin growth. It also helps in acne drying up and the blemishes also vanish as this natural fruit contains acids that kill the bacteria and eventually eliminate the dead skin.

Mangosteen is a fruit that is found in the tropical countries such as Malaysia and Indonesia. Initially, the fruit was used to treat gonorrhea, bladder infections and diarrhea. An ointment made from the rind was used to cure skin rashes. Today, however, study suggests that the pericarp or the outer rind is rich in xanthones, which are useful in fighting cancer cells. The mangosteen fruit contatins certain properties that boost up the lymphatic system, causing an overall improvement of health. Its high content of vitamin C and vitamin E will allow the body to function normally because of their assistance in boosting the immune system. A detailed research is being carried out into the various beliefs that mangosteen fruit may be able to cure cancer.

Mint Leaf is a perennial herb. They have branched stems and the leaves of mint appear in opposite pairs with a serrated margin. The mint leaf color ranges from light to dark green and also gray-green to blue and purple. The mint leaf dried or fresh is a best culinary ingredient. Fresh mint is preferred always as storing it is simple. The fresh leaves have a pleasant aroma that is warm and its flavor is liked as it gives a cool effect. Mint leaves are extensively used in tea, jellies, ice creams, beverages, syrups and candies. Mint sauce is popular in British cuisine with lamb and the Middle Eastern cuisine also use mint for lamb dishes. Mint is an essential ingredient for preparing Touareg tea, a preferred tea of Arab and northern African countries. There are mint flavored alcoholic drinks as well. Menthol is used as breath freshener, toothpastes, desserts, chewing gum, mouth rinses and candies. The peppermint aroma is due to the presence of menthol. It is also a medicinal herb to cure chest pains and stomach ache. It breaks the fats and is recommended for obesity treatment.

Noni Fruit is a natural fruit of Hawaii that has been noted as possibility being able to treat cancer within individuals.

Oat Bran is a water-soluble fiber, water-soluble fiber binds with bile and water which increases bulk. Soluble fibers have been shown to help balance blood-lipid levels because they can collect with bile and promote excretion.

Pomegranate is one of the most popular health foods in today’s world, because of its many health benefits. Drinking pomegranate juice daily reduces the level of cholesterol and avoids cardiac complications. Blood pressure is also regulated through pomegranate. Other health benefits are inclusive of its ability to curb the spread of cancer and Alzheimer’s disease. Besides this, pomegranate juice is a natural way to keep your teeth free from dental plaque. Pomegranate is rich in antioxidants that clear the body of free radicals and help to avoid many serious complications. The slowing down of the aging process is another benefit of the pomegranate fruit. The common cold is fought off by the pomegranate’s high content of vitamins A,C and E which boost the immune system.

Potassium Gluconate is a dietary supplement available over the counter and also is a prescribed medication. Potassium gluconate replenished the body owing to the supply of potassium that gets depleted due to certain medications or illness. Potassium gluconate is available in tablet and liquid forms. It is the medicine that is frequently prescribed in the United States. Potassium is the main electrolyte of the human body that carries positive electrical charges through cells and blood. It has a vital role in balancing water content, maintaining blood pressure, regulating heart beat and also in aiding the impulses of nerve cells. Potassium gluconate gets depleted due to poor diet, excessive sweating, chronic illness and diarrhea. The decrease in potassium is indicated by symptoms such as fatigue, depression, muscle weakness, high blood pressure or irregular heartbeat. This can as well result in issues with central nervous system and death. Potassium gluconate can exhibit serious side effects such as throat or chest pain, stomach pain and may demand medical attention. Hence, consulting the physician before taking is suggested.

Psyllium Husk thrives in the Middle East. Psyllium husk refers to the covering of seeds and this is recognized as one of the best ways of acquiring high dietary fiber count. Certainly, Oat bran is also an excellent fiber source. Subsequently, Psyllium husk offers heavy dose of dietary fiber and is the main ingredient for dietary fiber powders and supplements such as Metamucil. Psyllium husk passes through the digestive tract by absorbing water and hence is of immense use to people suffering from diarrhea or constipation. The intake of dietary fiber assists in improving the condition such that it results in making the stool bulkier and softer. Taking Psyllium Husk with plenty of water is very important. Drinking even six to seven glasses of water is recommended. Similarly, taking high fiber cereals such as Heartwise and Bran Buds also should be taken with lots of water. Psyllium Husk is also useful in reducing blood cholesterol. However, care should be taken while taking Psyllium Husk as some people may be allergic to this fiber.

Red Clover Leaf is native to Asia and the eastern Mediterranean regions. It is found on roadsides and also in lawns. Red clover leaf grows to a height of 16 inches. The leaves are oval in shape with a V mark known as chevron in the center. The red clover flowers are purple in color and are in egg shape. They come as three part leaves. Trifolium is the genus name indicating three leaves. Red clover leaf belongs to the leguminosae family or the pea family. The other members as well include peanuts and beans besides peas. These plants take nitrogen from the environment ad biologically help other plants in growth and fixation. Red clover leaf is used as a mild sedative, expectorant and blood purifier. The tea prepared with this leaf is useful for bronchitis, asthma and respiratory spasms. Red clover leaf is useful for sores, skin ulcers, burns and athlete’s foot. Red clover flowers are useful in wine and in treating menstrual problems.

Red Raspberry Leaf is the best pal of gardeners. This is because though it has small prickles, it gives luscious berries in abundance. This plant is now found in gardens in the North America temperate regions. This plant is indigenous to Asia and Europe as well. They are common fruits used in fruit salads, fruit juices, preserves, jams, breakfast bars, fruit syrups, tarts and many other foods. Ted raspberry leaves have health promoting characteristics. They are filled with vitamin C and phenolic antioxidants namely tannins, flavonoids and anthocyanin pigments. The red raspberry leaf has bitter and harsh flavor, but is excellent with medicinal power. Tea prepared from red raspberry leaf is useful to cure wounds, upper respiratory disorders, colic pain and childbirth difficulties. The leaf tea is good for diarrhea treatment. The tea prepared using red raspberry leaf can be taken five to six times in a day. it has the ability to cure diarrhea as it is rich with tannins and they reduce intestinal inflammation. The raspberry leaf is also an effective mouthwash.

Sage Leaf Extract.

Uva Ursi , also known as bearberry or bear grapes is primarily used in treating urinary tract problems. Their leaves are used for their health benefits. It has anti-bacterial, anti-septic and anti-microbial properties. It also acts as an astringent, muscle relaxant, diuretic and as a tonic for kidney, pancreas and liver. It is used to treat headaches, scurvy and certain venereal diseases. It is used for pelvic pain and to treat illnesses caused by Escherichia coli (E.coli). E.coli is a bacterium which lives in the intestines and causes bladder and kidney infections. It is also used for high blood pressure and because of its anti-septic properties it is used in treating wounds and infections. It is used in chronic diarrhea and also helps in tissue repairing.